Tutorial: Zotac ION N330 + Boxee/XBMC + VDPAU + 1080P w/sound over HDMI

*Update 12/01/09 - Instructions For BOXEE ONLY. Please refer to this post for XBMC.*

This post will get you video and audio over HDMI including audio passthrough for Dolby Digital or DTS. Feel free to skip down to the good stuff ; ).

The Zotac N330 is a dual core Atom CPU with an Nvidia ION GPU inside a tiny 7.5"x7.5" form factor. What's really amazing though is that when these two little chips are put together they are capable of playing 1080P HD content without even breaking a sweat. Through VDPAU for Linux, or Direct X 10 for Windows, content traditionally sent to the CPU is now sent to the ION to decode. This means for users like us, this opens the door to media, games, and powerful computing in a small, well priced, and low power consuming computer. Emphasis on powerful and well priced.

I ordered my board on Amazon w/free shipping for $190 including a 19V power supply--I assumed it would be a 12V power supply. After completing the installation, when playing 720P movies, my CPU usage was less than 6% per core! From what I've read, 1080P does NOT utilize the CPU core all that much either.

FYI: For those worried about getting an older board: the older revision of this board had a USB suspend problem, but now all the boards being sold have been fixed with an added jumper.

Here are my system specs:

Zotac N330

1GB DDR RAM

4GB OCZ Rally2 USB stick w/Ubuntu 8.10 Intrepid installed

Boxee w/latest build

These instructions are interchangeable with XBMC. Boxee is built on XBMC, so some of the references will look similar.

This will get you the latest NVIDIA graphics drivers:

Add these repositories to your sources:

deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/nvidia-vdpau/ppa/ubuntu intrepid main

deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/nvidia-vdpau/ppa/ubuntu intrepid main

Open up a terminal:

sudo apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 71609D4D2F1518FA9C5DC0FB1DABDBB4CEC06767
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install linux-headers-generic nvidia-glx-185
sudo reboot

Upon Rebooting go into the BIOS.

(the following instruction is from my memory, so if you dont' find it there, it's somewhere in your BIOS) In your BIOS, go to Southbridge configuration and change the video RAM from 256MB to 512MB. Inside the Southbridge config, change Audio codec to Internal only.

Go into boxee, Settings, Video:

Turn on accelerate videos when posssible to enable VDPAU.

Exit boxee.

This will get you sound over HDMI:

(not sure about coax or optical)

Boot into Ubuntu, and open up a terminal and type:

sudo gedit ~/.asoundrc

Paste the following into that file:

pcm.dmixer {
type dmix
ipc_key 1024
ipc_key_add_uid false
ipc_perm 0660
slave {
pcm "hw:0,3"
rate 48000
channels 2
period_time 0
period_size 1024
buffer_time 0
buffer_size 4096
}
}

pcm.!default {
type plug
slave.pcm "dmixer"
}

Open up another terminal (this will enable Youtube, and XBMC system sounds):
Type in: alsamixer
Make sure that IEC958 is unmuted by pressing the letter "m" without quotes.
If it it muted, then it will look like this - Item: IEC958 [off]
Once you unmute it, then it will look like this - Item: IEC958

Save. Close it. Reboot.

Inside Boxee:

Go to Settings, System, Audio and change the following:

Instead of:

sound: ie958

passthrough: ie958

Change to (type default to where ie958 is):
sound: default
passthrough: default

Now you will have HD video and sound in Ubuntu to Boxee from your HD videos all the way to youtube, hulu, or whatever you want to play. Now go have fun!

Ruger Mark III Guide - Field stripping, Upgading, Cleaning, and Tips

Before attempting any work on your firearm, please make sure your firearm is unloaded and safe to work on. The following information has been compiled to help Mark III owners find information in one place.

All content was made by their respective owners. Props goes out to these guys.

Tutorials in this thread:
I. Field Strip
II. Volquartsen Accurizing Kit Installation
III. FTE/Stovepipe Problem/Solutions
IV. Volquartsen Extractor Installation
V. Personal Experiences
VI. Magazine Safety Removal Mod (updated)
VII. Cleaning
VIII. Ultimate Cliploader
IX. Places to purchase parts

I. Fieldstrip Videos:
Field stripping the Mark III by OrbitalMechanics
1. Stripdown:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Id7xcRoIvE

2. Reassemble:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O4nVX2FlBHY


Before firing the first round:
I would recommend a field strip and a good cleaning of your new Ruger before first use. During my first cleaning, there were tiny metal jibs, from production, in places where they should not have been. Plus, field stripping, cleaning, and oiling is fun with the right tools and knowledge.


II. Volquartsen Accurizing Kit Installation:
http://videos.volquartsen.com/MKIII%...stallation.mov

Instructions and Pictures to Detail Strip Mark III (Use this guide to install VQ parts and accurizing kit)
http://www.guntalk-online.com/detailstrip.htm


III. FTE/Stovepipe Problem/Solutions
If your gun is having problems, then here's all you need to know:
http://www.rugerforum.com/phpBB/viewtopic.php?t=58358


IV. Volquartsen Extractor Installation:
http://www.guntalk-online.com/detailstrip.htm#extractor


V. Personal experience from installing parts:
The accurizing kit feels smooth as slicing through butter once installed. 2.25 pound trigger pull. If I were to do the install of the Accurizing Kit again, I would have purchased the Accurizing Kit and Titanium Disconnector and installed them all in one detail strip. I will be purchasing the Disconnector soon, so I will have to do another detail strip of the trigger components.

The overall kit installation was not that bad. The internal parts removal was okay, but the trigger removal and parts installation were a challenge. There are a few steps I got snagged on. I'll try and clarify to make it easier for you.

If you refer to the guntalk pictures: http://www.guntalk-online.com/detailstrip.htm

Internal frame Removal Step #5 - Safety lever - Yes, use caution when removing, or you may lose the tiny ball and/or spring.

Internal frame Installation Step #5 - Sear/Safety lever - The sear MUST be pushed up into the groove on the safety lever. While putting pressure on the sear in the up position, place the sear into the groove on the safety lever.

Trigger removal Step #1 - If you watched VQ video on this one, don't use a hammer! The trigger pivot pin is held by a thick wire/spring, which holds it in place. This is that one wire that goes alongside the frame. You'll need to apply pressure by pushing this spring down with either an allen wrench or the end of a plastic pen (be careful while applying pressure to not scratch the frame). The pressure will allow just enough space so that the pin can freely move. So while applying pressure, you can now pull the pin out.

The VQ edge extractor can be installed any time with your standard field strip, and is relatively easy to install.


VI. Magazine safety removal (bottom of the page):
http://www.guntalk-online.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=387

After reading the post by ruger22, all you need to do this mod are 2 stainless metric M5 washers, and 1 SAE #10. The washers may be a tight fit, so dremel the center out, polish, and you're all done. No cutting needed. ruger22's method is very efficient.


VII. Cleaning your .22:
From the late and great Donald C. Nygord:
http://www.nygord-precision.com/cleaning.html
I use Hoppes.


VIII. The Ultimate Cliploader:
This tool will load your magazine in under 5 seconds flat:
Video by JaonsShooter: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=65jHazxWXCA


IX. Places to purchase parts for your Mark III:
http://www.midwayusa.com
https://www.volquartsen.com/category...es/4-mkiimkiii

VQ Black Accurizing Kit:
http://www.midwayusa.com/viewproduct...tnumber=261502
https://www.volquartsen.com/products...er-mkiii-black

(The difference between the black vs. silver is that the black kit has a black extended bolt release vs. the silver kit has a silver extended bolt release.)

VQ Silver/Stainless Accurizing Kit:
http://www.midwayusa.com/viewproduct...tnumber=319266
https://www.volquartsen.com/products...or-ruger-mkiii

FTE/Stovepipes problems? (VQ Exact Edge Extractor):
http://www.midwayusa.com/viewproduct...tnumber=363360

VQ Titanium Disconnector:
https://www.volquartsen.com/products...m-disconnector

Ultimate Cliploader:
http://www.ebay.com
http://www.cheaperthandirt.com/GNS127-1.html

Be safe, and enjoy your Ruger!

How to: Add persistent route in Windows 2000 Professional

Go to command prompt

This will permanently route IP address 192.168.0.248 to gateway 192.168.100.1

route -p add 192.168.0.248 192.168.100.1

How to Fix: Google Chrome "Resolving Host" Problem

Google Chrome loads fast, is an excellent browser, but every now and then, I get a "Resolving Host" problem where my Internet access stops working. The browser just sits there and nothing happens.

Fix:

1. Go into the top right of Chrome and click the Wrench Icon
2. Go to Options
3. Click on the Under the hood tab
4. Check OFF "Use DNS pre-fetching to improve page load performance"
5. Restart Chrome or Windows

Shorewall Firewall Configuration for a Single Host

If your goal is to firewall a single computer connected to the net, then these are the shorewall configurations to get the job done. We'll be using Webmin to configure our settings. Let's get to it!

Log into webmin, go into manual configuration (for each category listed below), and copy and paste these settings.

#Network Zones
#ZONE TYPE OPTIONS IN OUT
# OPTIONS OPTIONS
fw firewall
net ipv4

#Network Interfaces
#ZONE INTERFACE BROADCAST OPTIONS
net eth0 detect

#Default Policies
#SOURCE ZONE DESTINATION ZONE POLICY LOG LEVEL LIMIT:BURST
$FW net ACCEPT
net all DROP info
all all REJECT info

#Firewall Rules
#ACTION SOURCE DESTINATION PROTOCOL SOURCE PORTS

#DESTINATION PORTS
#The following line will enable FTP port 21 to work with PASV connections #connecting to port 30000 through 30100
ACCEPT:ULOG net fw tcp 21,30000:30100
#The following line will enable a VMware server machine to connect to our
#Vmware image via port 20000
ACCEPT:ULOG net:IPofVMwareHostgoeshere fw tcp 20000

#Blacklist Hosts
#Add IP addresses in this format
XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX/XX

Lastly, restart shorewall

If you'd like to block an entire country's IP addresses, the best place to go is www.blockacountry.com This site will list a country's IP address block assignments. They made it super easy for us to block an entire country! Throw some support, aka donations, if you do decide to use it.

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How to: Vsftpd Virtual Users PAM Authentication Guide

This How to, will help you get your Vsftpd server up and running with Virtual Users (no local users), PAM authentication, and encrypted passwords.

For a more in depth explanation, and why we did what we did, here are the guides used as reference:

http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=518293

http://ubuntuforums.org/showpost.php?p=867795&postcount=9

Overview of what we're about to create:

1. Create user account, create directory for user account, and assign permissions to the user account
2. Create a directory for Virtual User accounts' VSFTPD permissions. Each user account's permissions can be customized in this folder (we will do this later on in step 7)
3. Backup Vsftpd.conf and edit Vstfpd.conf to enable local users, PAM service, enable guest, and define where our Virtual User account permissions are located
4. Edit pam.d vsftpd file
5. Create login text file
6. Create login database for PAM to read and encrypt it
7. Create a template settings file for Virtual User account permissions in step 2
8. Use the template to create our user's permissions
9. Edit our user's permission to define home and guest username
10. Restart Vsftpd
11. Put on our sunglasses and relax under the sun

The Guide:

1. The following will create a user with the name "genesis" and a home directory named "genesis"

# Must use -d option

sudo useradd -d /home/genesis genesis

sudo mkdir /home/genesis

sudo chown genesis /home/genesis

2. Create a directory for Virtual User accounts' VSFTPD permissions. You may already have the folder /etc/vsftpd

sudo mkdir /etc/vsftpd

sudo mkdir /etc/vsftpd/vusers

3. Backup Vsftpd.conf now. Edit your Vstfpd.conf and ensure these comments are either added or changed in addition to whatever you have in your current Vsftpd.conf. (you can use this sample vsftpd.conf as a guide) Virtual users are treated as guests, so we will enable guest access. We are also defining where our Virtual User account permissions are located.

sudo nano /etc/vsftpd.conf

anonymous_enable=NO

local_enable=YES

pam_service_name=vsftpd

guest_enable=YES

user_config_dir=/etc/vsftpd/vusers

4. Edit pam.d vsftpd file

sudo nano /etc/pam.d/vsftpd

Edit and ensure your /etc/pam.d/vsftpd file matches this one

# Standard behaviour for ftpd(8).

auth required pam_listfile.so item=user sense=deny file=/etc/ftpusers onerr=succeed

# Note: vsftpd handles anonymous logins on its own. Do not enable

# pam_ftp.so.

# Standard blurb.

#@include common-account

@include common-session

#@include common-auth

#auth required pam_shells.so

# Added per the readme to enable virtual users.

auth required /lib/security/pam_userdb.so db=/etc/vsftpd_login

account required /lib/security/pam_userdb.so db=/etc/vsftpd_login

5. Create a login.txt file wherever you want

sudo nano login.txt

We will specify users and passwords here. You can add as many users/passwords as you want here in the following format:

genesis

genesispasswordgoeshere

someotheruser

someotheruserpasswordgoeshere

6. You must have libdb3 and libdb3-util installed. db4, which you may already have, will not work. Personally, I use Webmin, and I had to install these directly from the packages.ubuntu.com site.

We will create the login database with our login.txt file and restrict access restrictions to the database. Future users will be added through this process, so to add more users, you either will recreate login.txt or edit it:

sudo db3_load -T -t hash -f login.txt /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd_login.db

sudo chmod 600 /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd_login.db

#The following is not a safe solution

#because if the file is compromised, all

#of your user/passwords will be compromised,

#but on the other hand, it will be easier

#to update future users you wish to add to

#your server. You should delete this with

#"sudo rm login.txt" without quotes

sudo chmod 600 /etc/vsftpd/login.txt

7. We will create a template for our user permissions located in /etc/vsftpd/vusers

sudo nano /etc/vsftpd/vusers/template1forusers

write_enable=YES

anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES

anon_other_write_enable=YES

anon_upload_enable=YES

local_root=/home/???

chroot_local_user=YES

dirlist_enable=YES

download_enable=YES

guest_username=???

8. Write out to template1forusers

9. Now open template1forusers once again and change the ??? marks in step 7 to define user "genesis"

sudo nano /etc/vsftpd/vusers/template1forusers

Edit:

write_enable=YES

anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES

anon_other_write_enable=YES

anon_upload_enable=YES

local_root=/home/genesis

chroot_local_user=YES

dirlist_enable=YES

download_enable=YES

guest_username=genesis

10. Instead of saving it to template1forusers, Write out the filename to genesis.

11. Restart Vsftpd. sudo /etc/init.d/vsftpd restart

12. Try logging in with

user name: genesis

password: genesispasswordgoeshere

Give yourself a pat on the back. Great job!

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Ubuntu Logon Screen: Security Warning Message

Use this message as a warning on your computers, servers, etc.

"This computer system is the private property of Company Name Goes Here, whether individual, corporate, or government. It is for authorized use only. Users (authorized or unauthorized) have no explicit or implicit expectation of privacy.

Any or all uses of this system and all files on this system may be intercepted, monitored, recorded, copied, audited, inspected, and disclosed to your employer, to authorized site, government, and law enforcement personnel, as well as authorized officials of government agencies, both domestic and foreign.

By using this system, the user consents to such interception, monitoring, recording, copying, auditing, inspection, and disclosure at the discretion of such personnel or officials. Unauthorized or improper use of this system may result in civil and criminal penalties and administrative or disciplinary action, as appropriate. By continuing to use this system you indicate your awareness of and consent to these terms and conditions of use. LOG OFF IMMEDIATELY if you do not agree to the conditions stated in this warning."

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